1) In Japanese mythology, deities known as kami are revered and play integral roles in Shinto beliefs and practices. Figures such as Amaterasu (goddess of the sun), Susanoo (god of storms), and Izanagi and Izanami (creators of the world) feature prominently, along with legendary creatures like dragons and kitsune.

2) The intensity of cyclones is often measured using the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale, which categorizes them based on their sustained wind speeds.

3) The windshield wipers were invented by a woman named Mary Anderson in 1903.

4) J.K. Rowling's "Harry Potter" series of books has sold over 500 million copies worldwide and has been translated into 80 languages.